Hernia

Hernia is a condition where an organ or tissue protrudes through a weak spot in the surrounding muscle or connective tissue. Duration of surgery varies depending on the type of hernia, hospitalisation requirement is usually 1-2 days, and postsurgery care includes avoiding heavy lifting and strenuous activity for several weeks.

متوسط تكلفة العلاج-

$1,500-$2,500

Hernia is a medical condition that occurs when an organ or tissue protrudes through a weak spot in the surrounding muscle or connective tissue. It can occur in various parts of the body, including the abdomen, groin, and diaphragm. Hernias are classified based on their location, with the most common types being inguinal hernias (in the groin) and hiatal hernias (in the diaphragm).

Hernias can be caused by a variety of factors, including genetics, age, obesity, pregnancy, and heavy lifting. Symptoms of a hernia may include a visible bulge or lump, pain or discomfort, and a feeling of pressure or weakness in the affected area. In some cases, hernias may not cause any symptoms at all.

If left untreated, hernias can lead to complications such as strangulation, where the blood supply to the protruding organ or tissue is cut off, leading to tissue death. Surgery is the most common treatment for hernias, and may involve repairing the weakened muscle or tissue with sutures or mesh.

Overall, hernias are a common medical condition that can affect people of all ages and genders. While they can be uncomfortable and potentially dangerous if left untreated, they are generally treatable with surgery and have a good prognosis.

1. Age: Hernias are more common in older adults due to weakened muscles and tissues.

2. Genetics: Some people may be more prone to hernias due to a family history of the condition.

3. Obesity: Being overweight or obese can put extra pressure on the abdominal muscles, increasing the risk of hernias.

4. Pregnancy: The added weight and pressure on the abdominal muscles during pregnancy can increase the risk of hernias.

5. Chronic coughing or sneezing: Frequent coughing or sneezing can strain the abdominal muscles and increase the risk of hernias.

6. Heavy lifting: Lifting heavy objects can strain the abdominal muscles and increase the risk of hernias.

7. Straining during bowel movements: Straining during bowel movements can put pressure on the abdominal muscles and increase the risk of hernias.

8. Previous abdominal surgery: Scar tissue from previous abdominal surgery can weaken the abdominal muscles and increase the risk of hernias.

9. Chronic lung disease: Chronic lung disease can cause frequent coughing, which can strain the abdominal muscles and increase the risk of hernias.

10. Congenital defects: Some people may be born with weakened abdominal muscles, increasing the risk of hernias.

Hernia Repair Surgery

Hernia Repair Surgery:

Hernia repair surgery is a procedure to fix a hernia, which occurs when an organ or tissue protrudes through a weak spot in the surrounding muscle or connective tissue. The surgery involves pushing the protruding tissue back into place and strengthening the weakened area with a mesh patch.

The surgery can be done through open surgery or laparoscopic surgery. Open surgery involves making an incision in the affected area, while laparoscopic surgery involves making several small incisions and using a camera and specialized tools to perform the surgery.

The surgery usually takes 1-2 hours and is done under general anesthesia. The patient may need to stay in the hospital for a day or two after the surgery.

The risks associated with hernia repair surgery include infection, bleeding, and damage to surrounding organs or tissues. However, the risks are generally low.

The cost of hernia repair surgery in India for a foreigner is around $1,500-$2,500, depending on the type of surgery and the hospital.

Hernia Mesh Repair

Hernia Mesh Repair:

Hernia mesh repair is a surgical procedure that involves the use of a mesh to repair a hernia. The mesh is placed over the weakened or torn tissue to provide support and prevent the hernia from recurring.

How it is done:

The procedure is usually performed under general anesthesia. The surgeon makes a small incision near the hernia and places the mesh over the weakened or torn tissue. The mesh is then secured in place with sutures or staples.

Time it takes:

The procedure usually takes about 1-2 hours to complete.

Risk associated:

The risks associated with hernia mesh repair include infection, bleeding, pain, and recurrence of the hernia.

Cost of treatment in India:

The cost of hernia mesh repair in India for a foreigner is approximately $2,000-$3,000.

Laparoscopic Hernia Repair

Laparoscopic Hernia Repair:

Laparoscopic Hernia Repair is a minimally invasive surgical procedure used to repair a hernia. During the procedure, small incisions are made in the abdomen, and a laparoscope (a thin, flexible tube with a camera and light) is inserted to allow the surgeon to see inside the abdomen. The hernia is then repaired using a mesh patch.

Time it takes: The procedure usually takes around 1-2 hours.

Risks associated: As with any surgical procedure, there are risks associated with Laparoscopic Hernia Repair, including bleeding, infection, and damage to surrounding organs.

Cost of treatment: The cost of Laparoscopic Hernia Repair in India for a foreigner is approximately $1,500-$2,000.

Note: Cost of treatment is the heading, and the figures are in USD.

Watchful Waiting/Conservative Management

In some cases, particularly for small or asymptomatic hernias, a watchful waiting approach may be recommended. This involves monitoring the hernia over time to see if it worsens or causes symptoms. If the hernia remains stable and doesn't cause significant discomfort, surgery may not be necessary. However, it's important to consult with a healthcare professional to determine the best course of action for each individual case.

1. Consult with your surgeon and follow their instructions regarding any medications you are taking, including blood thinners, aspirin, and herbal supplements.
2. Stop smoking and avoid alcohol for at least 24 hours before surgery.
3. Arrange for someone to drive you home after surgery and stay with you for the first 24 hours.
4. Follow a healthy diet and avoid heavy meals for at least 24 hours before surgery.
5. Shower or bathe the night before or the morning of surgery using an antiseptic soap.
6. Wear loose, comfortable clothing and leave all jewelry and valuables at home.
7. Bring a list of all medications you are taking, including over-the-counter medications and supplements.
8. Follow any specific instructions from your surgeon regarding fasting before surgery.
9. Prepare your home for your recovery, including arranging for help with household tasks and stocking up on necessary supplies.
10. Attend any pre-surgery appointments or tests as directed by your surgeon.

1. Follow the surgeon's instructions for wound care, including keeping the incision site clean and dry.
2. Avoid lifting heavy objects or engaging in strenuous activity for several weeks after surgery.
3. Take pain medication as prescribed by the surgeon to manage discomfort.
4. Eat a healthy, balanced diet to promote healing and prevent constipation.
5. Avoid smoking and alcohol consumption, as they can slow down the healing process.
6. Attend all follow-up appointments with the surgeon to monitor healing and address any concerns.
7. Wear a supportive abdominal binder or compression garment as recommended by the surgeon.
8. Gradually increase physical activity as directed by the surgeon or physical therapist.
9. Report any signs of infection, such as fever, redness, or drainage from the incision site, to the surgeon immediately.
10. Take steps to prevent constipation, such as drinking plenty of fluids and eating high-fiber foods.

The success rate of hernia surgery in India is generally high, with a success rate of around 95%. However, the success rate may vary depending on the type and severity of the hernia, as well as the skill and experience of the surgeon performing the procedure. It is important to choose a qualified and experienced surgeon and follow all post-operative instructions to ensure the best possible outcome.

1. Dr. Muffazal Lakdawala - Digestive Health Institute, Mumbai
2. Dr. Pradeep Chowbey - Max Super Speciality Hospital, Delhi
3. Dr. Ramesh Ardhanari - Apollo Hospitals, Chennai
4. Dr. Rajesh Khullar - Medanta - The Medicity, Gurgaon
5. Dr. Sanjay Borude - Breach Candy Hospital, Mumbai
6. Dr. Ramen Goel - Wockhardt Hospitals, Mumbai
7. Dr. Deepak Subramanian - Apollo Hospitals, Bangalore
8. Dr. Anil Sharma - Fortis Hospital, Delhi
9. Dr. Randeep Wadhawan - Fortis Hospital, Mumbai
10. Dr. Arvind Kumar - Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, Delhi
11. Dr. Rajeev Sinha - Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital, Mumbai
12. Dr. R. Padmakumar - Aster Medcity, Kochi
13. Dr. S. M. Chandramohan - Apollo Hospitals, Chennai
14. Dr. R. Venkatesh - Apollo Hospitals, Bangalore
15. Dr. S. N. Gaur - Fortis Hospital, Noida
16. Dr. R. K. Mishra - Saket City Hospital, Delhi
17. Dr. S. K. Sinha - Apollo Hospitals, Delhi
18. Dr. R. K. Jain - BLK Super Speciality Hospital, Delhi
19. Dr. S. K. Rajan - Apollo Hospitals, Chennai
20. Dr. V. K. Bansal - Fortis Hospital, Mohali

استشر عبر الإنترنت

1. Apollo Hospitals, Chennai
2. Fortis Hospital, Mumbai
3. Max Super Speciality Hospital, Delhi
4. Manipal Hospital, Bangalore
5. Medanta - The Medicity, Gurgaon
6. Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital, Mumbai
7. Narayana Health, Bangalore
8. Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, Delhi
9. Global Hospitals, Hyderabad
10. Wockhardt Hospitals, Mumbai
11. Columbia Asia Referral Hospital, Bangalore
12. Aster Medcity, Kochi
13. Ruby Hall Clinic, Pune
14. KIMS Hospitals, Hyderabad
15. Breach Candy Hospital, Mumbai