Fractures Surgery
Fractures surgery is a medical procedure that involves repairing broken bones through surgical intervention. The duration of surgery, hospitalization requirement, and postsurgery care depend on the severity and location of the fracture.
Average cost of treatment-
$2,000-$4,000
Fractures are a common injury that occurs when a bone is subjected to excessive force or pressure, causing it to break or crack. Fractures can occur in any bone in the body, but are most commonly seen in the arms, legs, and spine. Surgery is often required to treat fractures, especially those that are severe or complex. Surgery may involve the use of pins, screws, plates, or other devices to hold the broken bone in place while it heals. Recovery from a fracture can take several weeks or months, depending on the severity of the injury and the type of surgery performed. Complications such as infection, nerve damage, or blood clots may also occur after surgery, and patients may require additional treatment or rehabilitation to fully recover.
Fracture surgery is a procedure performed to treat a broken bone. The type of surgical procedure depends on the location and severity of the fracture. The decision for surgery is typically made based on a combination of factors, including the type of fracture, the displacement of the bone fragments, the stability of the fracture, and the patient's overall health. While there are various surgical techniques and approaches for fractures, here are some common diagnostic tests that may be used to assess the fracture and determine the need for surgery:
X-ray: X-rays are the most common and basic imaging test used to diagnose fractures. They provide detailed images of the affected bone, allowing the healthcare provider to assess the location, extent, and alignment of the fracture.
Computed Tomography (CT) Scan: CT scans may be used for more complex fractures or to assess fractures in areas where X-rays may not provide sufficient detail. CT scans provide cross-sectional images of the bone, offering more comprehensive information about the fracture and aiding in surgical planning.
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI): MRI scans are generally not the primary diagnostic test for fractures, but they may be used in certain cases to evaluate soft tissue damage associated with the fracture, such as injuries to muscles, tendons, or ligaments.
Bone Scan: A bone scan is a nuclear medicine test used to detect areas of increased bone activity, which may indicate a fracture that is difficult to detect with other imaging techniques. It is particularly useful for stress fractures or fractures that may not be visible on X-rays.
Physical Examination: A physical examination is an essential part of the diagnostic process for fractures. The healthcare provider will assess the affected area, checking for deformities, tenderness, swelling, and evaluating the range of motion and stability of the joint or bone.
The choice of diagnostic tests will depend on the specific fracture and the judgment of the healthcare provider. In some cases, a combination of imaging tests may be necessary to fully evaluate the fracture and determine the appropriate surgical approach. It is important to consult with an orthopedic surgeon or a specialist in fracture management to receive an accurate diagnosis and discuss the most suitable treatment plan.
Fractures can be caused by a variety of factors such as trauma, falls, sports injuries, and osteoporosis. Surgery may be necessary to repair the fracture and promote proper healing.
Fracture surgery is a medical procedure performed to treat and repair broken bones. The symptoms that may indicate the need for fracture surgery include:
Visible deformity: A visibly misaligned or deformed bone, which is often a clear sign of a fracture.
Severe pain: Intense and persistent pain at the site of the fracture, especially during movement or weight-bearing.
Swelling and bruising: Swelling and discoloration (bruising) around the fractured area, caused by tissue damage and bleeding.
Inability to use the affected limb: Difficulty or inability to move or bear weight on the injured limb due to pain or instability caused by the fracture.
Limited range of motion: Reduced ability to move the affected joint or limb due to pain, muscle spasm, or fracture displacement.
Bone protrusion: In some cases, a fractured bone may pierce through the skin, resulting in an open fracture with the bone visible.
It's important to seek medical attention promptly if you suspect a fracture, as timely diagnosis and appropriate treatment can help prevent further complications and promote proper healing. The specific surgical procedure for a fracture will depend on factors such as the location, type, and severity of the fracture. The orthopedic surgeon will assess the fracture and determine the most suitable surgical approach, which may involve realigning the bone fragments, inserting screws or plates to stabilize the fracture, or using external fixation devices.
Open Reduction and Internal Fixation (ORIF)
Treatment/Procedure: Open Reduction and Internal Fixation (ORIF) is a surgical procedure used to treat fractures. It involves making an incision to access the broken bone and then using screws, plates, or rods to hold the bone in place while it heals.
How it is done: The patient is given general anesthesia, and the surgeon makes an incision to access the broken bone. The bone fragments are then repositioned into their normal alignment, and screws, plates, or rods are used to hold the bone in place. The incision is then closed with sutures or staples.
How much time it takes: The surgery typically takes 1-3 hours, depending on the complexity of the fracture.
How much risk is associated: As with any surgery, there are risks associated with ORIF, including infection, bleeding, nerve damage, and anesthesia complications. However, the risks are generally low, and the benefits of the surgery often outweigh the risks.
Average cost of treatment (USD) in India for good hospitals: The average cost of ORIF in India for good hospitals ranges from $2,000 to $5,000, depending on the location, hospital, and complexity of the fracture.
Intramedullary Nailing
Treatment/Procedure: Intramedullary Nailing is a surgical procedure used to treat fractures of long bones, such as the femur or tibia. It involves inserting a metal rod into the hollow center of the bone to stabilize and align the fracture.
How it is done: The surgeon makes a small incision near the fracture site and inserts a guide wire into the bone. The metal rod is then inserted over the guide wire and secured in place with screws or pins.
Time it takes: The procedure typically takes 1-2 hours.
Risk associated: As with any surgery, there are risks associated with Intramedullary Nailing, including infection, bleeding, nerve damage, and blood clots.
Cost of treatment: The average cost of Intramedullary Nailing in India is around $2,000-$3,000 in good hospitals. However, the cost may vary depending on the hospital, location, and severity of the fracture.
External Fixation
Treatment/Procedure: External Fixation is a surgical procedure used to stabilize broken bones or joints by placing metal pins or screws into the bone and connecting them to an external frame.
How it is done: The surgeon will make small incisions in the skin and insert the pins or screws into the bone. The external frame will then be attached to the pins or screws to hold the bone in place while it heals.
Time it takes: The procedure can take several hours, and the external frame will need to be worn for several weeks to several months depending on the severity of the injury.
Risk associated: Risks associated with External Fixation include infection, nerve damage, and blood clots.
Cost of treatment: The average cost of External Fixation in India for good hospitals is around $2,000 to $4,000. However, the cost may vary depending on the hospital, location, and severity of the injury.
Closed Reduction and Cast Immobilization
Treatment/Procedure: Closed Reduction and Cast Immobilization is a non-surgical procedure used to treat fractures or dislocations. It involves manipulating the broken bone back into its original position and then immobilizing it with a cast.
How it is done: The procedure is performed under local or general anesthesia. The doctor will manipulate the broken bone back into its original position without making any incisions. Once the bone is in place, a cast made of plaster or fiberglass is applied to keep the bone in place while it heals.
How much time it takes: The procedure usually takes about an hour, but the cast will need to be worn for several weeks to allow the bone to heal properly.
How much risk is associated: The procedure is generally safe, but there is a risk of complications such as infection, nerve damage, or blood clots.
Average cost of treatment (USD) in India for good hospitals: The average cost of Closed Reduction and Cast Immobilization in India is around $500-$1000, depending on the hospital and the severity of the injury.
Fracture surgery involves repairing bone fractures through a surgical procedure. Here are the key points:
Evaluation: A thorough examination and imaging tests determine the fracture type and severity.
Anesthesia: General anesthesia is typically used to ensure patient comfort during the procedure.
Surgical procedure: An incision is made near the fracture, and the bone fragments are realigned and stabilized using screws, plates, rods, or wires.
Wound closure: The incision is closed with sutures or staples.
Recovery and Rehabilitation: Immobilization devices like casts or braces are used to support the healing process. Physical therapy helps regain strength and mobility.
Follow-up care: Regular appointments monitor healing, remove hardware if necessary, and assess progress.
Following post-operative instructions, such as wound care and rehabilitation exercises, is crucial for successful recovery.
By adhering to these guidelines, patients can promote optimal healing and regain functionality in the affected area.
After undergoing surgery for a fracture, proper post-treatment care is essential for optimal healing and recovery. Here are key considerations;
Immobilization: Follow your surgeon's instructions regarding the use of casts, splints, braces, or other immobilization devices. These help stabilize the fracture and promote healing.
Pain Management: Take prescribed pain medications as directed by your healthcare provider. Report any severe or persistent pain that is not relieved by medication.
Incision Care: Keep the surgical incision clean and dry. Follow your surgeon's instructions for dressing changes and watch for signs of infection, such as redness, swelling, or discharge.
Weight-Bearing and Activity: Follow weight-bearing restrictions and activity limitations as advised by your surgeon. Gradually increase mobility and weight-bearing activities based on their guidance.
Physical Therapy: Attend physical therapy sessions as recommended to improve strength, flexibility, and range of motion. Perform prescribed exercises and follow the therapist's instructions.
Nutrition and Hydration: Follow a healthy diet rich in nutrients to support bone healing. Stay hydrated to promote overall healing and recovery.
Follow-up Appointments: Attend all scheduled follow-up visits with your surgeon. These visits allow them to monitor your progress, adjust treatment if needed, and address any concerns.
Communication with Your Surgeon: Report any unusual symptoms, concerns, or complications to your surgeon. Maintain open communication for guidance during the recovery process.
By following these guidelines and staying in close communication with your surgeon, you can support the success of your fracture surgery and promote optimal healing and recovery. Remember to consult your surgeon for personalized post-treatment care instructions based on your specific fracture and procedure.
The success rate of fracture surgery in India varies depending on the type and severity of the fracture, as well as the skill and experience of the surgeon performing the procedure. However, overall, the success rate of fracture surgery in India is generally high, with most patients experiencing significant improvement in their condition and a return to normal activities within a few months of the surgery. Factors that can affect the success rate of fracture surgery in India include the patient's age, overall health, and adherence to post-operative care instructions.
1. Dr. Ashok Rajgopal - Medanta Hospital, Gurgaon
2. Dr. Raju Vaishya - Indraprastha Apollo Hospital, New Delhi
3. Dr. Sanjay Desai - Fortis Hospital, Mumbai
4. Dr. Anant Joshi - Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital, Mumbai
5. Dr. Dinshaw Pardiwala - Lilavati Hospital, Mumbai
6. Dr. Rajeev K. Sharma - Max Super Speciality Hospital, New Delhi
7. Dr. S. Raja Sabapathy - Ganga Hospital, Coimbatore
8. Dr. A. K. Venkatachalam - Apollo Hospitals, Chennai
9. Dr. M. S. Narayan - Manipal Hospital, Bangalore
10. Dr. S. M. Ajoy - Apollo Gleneagles Hospital, Kolkata
11. Dr. R. K. Pandey - BLK Super Speciality Hospital, New Delhi
12. Dr. R. K. Singh - Artemis Hospital, Gurgaon
13. Dr. S. K. S. Marya - Medanta Hospital, Gurgaon
14. Dr. Anil Arora - Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi
15. Dr. R. K. Sharma - Fortis Hospital, Mohali
16. Dr. R. K. Jain - Max Super Speciality Hospital, New Delhi
17. Dr. S. K. Rajan - Apollo Hospitals, Chennai
18. Dr. R. K. Seth - Fortis Hospital, Mumbai
19. Dr. S. K. Gupta - Indraprastha Apollo Hospital, New Delhi
20. Dr. R. K. Khanna - Max Super Speciality Hospital, New Delhi
Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital - Mumbai
Manipal Hospital - Bangalore
Fortis Hospital - Delhi
Apollo Hospitals - Chennai
Medanta - The Medicity - Gurgaon
Max Super Speciality Hospital - Delhi
Lilavati Hospital and Research Centre - Mumbai
Global Hospital - Chennai
P. D. Hinduja Hospital - Mumbai
Columbia Asia Hospital - Pune
Ruby Hall Clinic - Pune
Sir Ganga Ram Hospital - Delhi
Artemis Hospital - Gurgaon
Wockhardt Hospital - Mumbai
Narayana Health - Bangalore
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